A General Overview of Heterogeneous Photocatalysis as a Remediation Technology for Wastewaters Containing Pharmaceutical Compounds

نویسندگان

چکیده

The presence of persistent, difficult to degrade pharmaceutical compounds in wastewaters is a significant environmental concern. While heterogeneous photocatalysis can range compounds, as technology, it yet be applied. Current research on for removal focused the development photocatalytic materials that are both efficient photocatalysts and solar driven well combine adsorption photocatalysis. formation toxic by-products during degradation an issue, hence, mechanistic studies identify reaction pathways intermediates important discussed this review. potential application systems coupled with other technologies, achieve complete pollutant avoid toxin also discussed. Given broad properties these their corresponding wastewater matrices, each system needs optimised accordingly, need pilot scale studies. Other than end pipe solutions reduce occurrence pollutants environment, comprehensive management approach involving strategies such reduction prescriptions introduction take back schemes needed environment.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Water

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2073-4441']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/w14213588